Home | Wine Auctions | Taste of the Grape Wine Store | Contact



Scroll down for the latest NEWS on Wine Tasting

Wine Tasting

Drinking wine is easy; tasting wine requires following a fairly standard set of procedures. Professional tasters prefer a day-lit, odor-free room with white walls and tabletops to allow for optimum viewing of a wine’s color without anything visually stimulating enough to distract one from the wine. Normal people enjoy tasting wine with friends at a dinner table and do not worry about the distractions of food smells and other niceties.



Tasting a little wine No matter where you conduct your tasting, make sure your wines are served at the right temperature. This is critical! Wines serves too cold cannot really be tasted. Those served too warm will seem out of balance. By this we mean a warm white wine may seem too sweet, while a warm red wine is apt to taste too acidic or alcoholic.

Because different people come to a tasting with different tasting experiences, they will describe the same wine differently, even if it is registering the same in each person’s brain. If one person usually drinks Cabernet Sauvignon and another usually drinks a softer wine like Merlot, then they are apt to differ in opinion on whether a particular wine is tannic. So it’s an inexact science, but an enjoyable one.

Remember that tasting is not a test – your subjective response is more important that any “right answers”. The bottom line is: Wine that tastes good to you is good wine.

Below is the basic six-step process of wine tasting.

1. Look at a Wine: Judging a wine’s color allows you to make some assessment about how old a wine is and how heavy a wine might feel in you mouth. Young wines are close to purple in color. Over time, they pass through red toward brown. White wines start off in various shades of clear and they head toward a straw color.

Different wines have different colors. Cabernet Sauvignon is darker by nature than Sangiovese. Also, the riper the harvested grape, the more color it adds to a wine.

Judging density of color is where the strong light source and white background come in to play. Clear, clean glasses are also essential. Thickness of color usually indicates a richness, fruitiness, and/or heaviness. Thickness is best judged toward the edges of the wine as it sits on the glass. Glasses are tipped to a 45 degrees angle to create a large edge of wine against the side of the glass. This means you do not want your glass much more than a quarter full during a critical tasting. The proper way to hold any wine glass is by the stem. This will keep smudges off the bowl so you can see your wine better and not influence its temperature with the warmth of you hand.

2. Swirl the wine in the glass: Swirling will help expose a wine to more oxygen, which could be a goal of the taster eager to taste a wine right out of the bottle, but is usually done to release aromas. Swirling is another reason to conservatively fill your wine glass. The tears of wine that slowly run down the side of the bowl after the swirling stops will evaporate quickly and release concentrated aromas.

The easiest way to swirl a glass full of wine is to leave the base of the glass on the table. If you swirl your glass somewhat vigorously, you will create an invisible tornado of aromas that lift up and out of your wine glass.

3. Smell the wine: This is where all hell can break loose. Cries of “tar”, elderberries,” “coconut,” “coffee,” “tobacco,” and so on, are apt to be uttered at a tasting. This may be the most difficult aspect of a tasting for the novice to swallow. The best way to smell a wine is to stick your nose into the glass. There is no getting around this. If you are not in a social setting that will support this type of behavior, at least bring the glass very close to your nose. Sticking your nose into the glass right after you swirl it will allow you to catch the updraft of the little tornado of aroma you have created.

It will take you a while before you believe your nose. When you walk near a coffee shop and you smell something that reminds you of what coffee smells like, you conclude you smell coffee. When you stick you nose into a wine glass, you may have a difficult time convincing yourself that you are indeed smelling a wine aroma. Our olfactory sense is our strongest sense and it has the best memory, but most of us do not use it very much in our daily lives.

4. Taste It: Finally, the moment even a neophyte can understand. You may not taste everything the wine veteran claims to taste, but if you listen to what more experienced wine drinkers say about a wine, your mind and your mouth will begin to sense what they are talking about. With time, you will be able to experience and understand the many flavors of wine as well as its important components such as acidity and tannin.

It is important to let the wine linger in your mouth for at least ten seconds; otherwise, you are not really tasting it. It’s important to roll the wine around your mouth with your tongue, exposing it to as much of your mouth as possible. Serious tasters will open their lips a bit and inhale into their mouths while wine rests in the tongue. This encourages vaporization, which releases aroma and flavor.

5. Swallow or Spit: If you are at a dinner table, you are probably not going to be spitting out your experiments. However, if you go to a tasting where you sample a lot of wine, you are going to want to spit out most of the wines you try. Of course it is easier to judge a wine’s aftertaste, known as its “finish,” when you swallow it rather than spitting it into a bucket.

6. Make a Note: If you are at a serious tasting, most people will be making written notes on the wines they are tasting, If you are at a dinner table or friend’s living room, you might not want to pull out a notebook, but should make a permanent mental note of a wine you really like. Then, back at home, write your notes in this book.









Making Great Wines
Learn to Make GREAT WINES!





Adagio Teas

© 2007, Wine, The Taste of the Grape- Copyright | Wine - The Taste of the Grape... - Privacy Policy

News about Wineries

wineries

Grapevines line a vineyard in Napa, Calif. As many as 10 wineries and vineyards in Napa will change hands in distressed sales or foreclosures this year and next, up from none in 2008, a bank says. (Chip Chipman, Bloomberg News ) In California's Napa ...

Read more


Calif. wineries, vineyards losing value, customers - Denver Post

The marketing specialist, who has her own public relations firm and worked at both Jordan and Lambert Bridge wineries, plans to serve an affordable menu of regional Italian and Mediterranean food, including salads and antipasti, pizzas and flatbreads ...

Read more


A la carte - Santa Rosa Press Democrat

LIVERMORE — More than two dozen Livermore Valley wineries will uncork their barrels March 20-21 for the region's second annual Barrel Tasting Weekend. For $25-$35, novices can sample wine straight from the barrel, while it's still a work in ...

Read more


Barrel of fun: Livermore Valley gears up for second ... - Inside Bay Area

Bucks County has become one of the premier grape growing regions of the East Coast, according to county government. Live music and local artwork heralded the imminent arrival of spring at wineries across Bucks County this past weekend. The second ...

Read more


Sipping along the wine trail - Burlington County Times

The event will feature wines from 15 Northern California wineries, food including Irish cheeses and traditional Irish music. It will be held from 2 to 5 p.m. at the Rutherford Grange Hall, 8576 St. Helena Highway in Rutherford. Tickets are $30 at the ...

Read more


Sunday event to benefit Rutherford Grange Hall - St. Helena Star

As many as 10 wineries and vineyards in Napa, Calif., will change hands in distressed sales or foreclosures this year and next, up from none in 2008, according to Silicon Valley Bank. In California's Napa Valley, producer of the most expensive U.S ...

Read more


Sales slump puts Napa wineries 'on life support' - Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Napa County Assessor John Tuteur calls on owners of vineyards and wineries bought since 2002 to contact him for possible re-assessment if they believe their properties' market value has fallen below its Proposition 13 base-year value. Tuteur said he ...

Read more


Napa assessor offers to help wineries - Vallejo Times-Herald

It used to be cabernet and chardonnay, but now the wineries are branching out into Italian and Rhone varietals that people have never heard of. So a tasting like this gives people a chance to not only taste these unique wines, but visit wineries from ...

Read more


DEL MAR: Wine tasters pour more than 750 varieties - North County Times

Kim Pierce is a Dallas freelance writer. Thanks to a state law that took effect in September, Texas wineries can pour and sell their wines at farmers markets and festivals, and we can expect to see more wine flowing at such venues across the state ...

Read more


Dallas-area wineries taking advantage of new law that ... - Dallas Morning News

A frequent question asked of this column is why we don’t review wines from parts of the country other than California and the Northwest. The primary reason is availability, but as a reader pointed out, state shipping laws are beginning to change to ...

Read more


OTHER WINE LINKS OF INTEREST

Wine Cellar Secrets - Build The Ideal Wine Cellar Discover the secrets to making all kinds of great tasting wines from the comfort of your home! Napa Valley GuideBook - Insider's guide to California's premium food and wine playground
Bargain Hunter‘s Guide Book - how to find and buy the best wine values in the U.S. Taste of the Grapes - Links Secret Wine Making Recipes - Discover new secrets of perfect self made wines.